Posted on Oct 29, 2025 / Society

Azerbaijan has a population of around 10.3 million people. Most residents live in urban areas, with Baku being the country’s largest and fastest-growing city. The population is relatively young, and the birth rate remains higher than in many nearby European countries. Economic growth driven by oil and gas has shaped where people live and work, drawing many to the capital region. The government has invested in housing, healthcare, and education to support this growing population. Rural areas still play an important role, especially in agriculture and traditional industries. Overall, Azerbaijan’s population is expanding steadily with a strong urban focus.
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