Posted on Oct 30, 2025 / Society

Madagascar has a population of about 31 million people. Most people live along the coasts and in the central highlands, with Antananarivo as the largest city. The population is very young, with a large percentage under 25 years old. Growth is steady, driven by high birth rates and improving healthcare. Rural communities make up most of the population, relying on farming and fishing. Urban areas are expanding as more people move for work and education. Overall, Madagascar has a youthful, fast-growing, and diverse population.
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