What is the population of Madagascar?

Posted on Aug 16, 2025 / Travel

What is the population of Madagascar?

Madagascar has a population of approximately 30 million people. The majority of the population resides along the central highlands and coastal areas. The population is ethnically diverse, with Malagasy people forming the largest group, along with smaller communities of Indian, European, and Chinese descent. Agriculture is the main occupation for most residents, though urban centers like Antananarivo and Toamasina are hubs for commerce and industry. Madagascar’s population is young, with a high percentage under the age of 25. The country faces challenges related to education, healthcare, and infrastructure development.



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