What is the history of Senegal?

Posted on Sep 23, 2025 / Travel

What is the history of Senegal?

Senegal has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. It was once part of the Ghana and Djolof kingdoms and later became a significant node on trans-Saharan caravan routes. The region was also an early point of European contact and was contested by England, France, Portugal, and the Netherlands before ultimately coming under French control in the late 19th century. Senegal gained independence from France in 1960 and has since been recognized for its stable government and vibrant culture. The country's history is also marked by its role in the transatlantic slave trade, with Gorée Island serving as a major center for the trade.



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