What and where is the country of Benin?
Posted on Jan 06, 2026 / Travel
Benin is a country in West Africa located on the Gulf of Guinea, bordered by Togo to the west, Nigeria to the east, and Burkina Faso and Niger to the north. Its official capital is Porto‑Novo, but Cotonou serves as the country’s largest city and main economic hub. Benin covers an area of about 114,763 square kilometres and has a diverse landscape of coastlines, savannahs, and protected natural parks. The country’s official language is French, reflecting its colonial history, while many indigenous languages like Fon and Yoruba are also spoken. Benin’s population is youthful and culturally diverse, comprised of many ethnic groups and traditions. The nation operates as a democratic republic with elected leaders and a multiparty political system. Its location and cultural heritage make Benin an important part of the West African region.
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