What are some challenges Tehran faces today?

Posted on Jan 08, 2026 / Travel

What are some challenges Tehran faces today?

Tehran struggles with environmental issues, most notably severe air pollution caused by vehicle emissions, industry, and geographical conditions that trap smog over the city. The surrounding mountains prevent natural airflow, which exacerbates high pollution levels especially in colder months. This pollution has led to public health concerns and occasional closures of schools and government offices due to poor air quality. The city also faces infrastructure challenges, including water shortages and drought stress that impact daily life. Tehran lies near major fault lines, raising concerns about earthquake risks and building safety. Urban sprawl and traffic congestion add to the complexity of city planning. Despite these challenges, local authorities and communities continue efforts to improve environmental and urban conditions.



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