What is the population and cultural makeup of Côte d’Ivoire?
Posted on Jan 08, 2026 / Travel
Côte d’Ivoire has a population of over 33 million people and is home to more than 60 ethnic groups, making it one of the most culturally diverse countries in Africa. The official language is French, a legacy of colonial history, but numerous indigenous languages such as Akan, Mandé, and Krou are widely spoken throughout the country. Religious beliefs are varied, with Christianity, Islam, and traditional African religions all widely practised, reflecting the nation’s pluralistic society. Urban centres like Abidjan, often called the economic capital, showcase a vibrant mix of cultures, languages, and lifestyles. Traditional music and dance, such as Coupé-Décalé and Zouglou, are integral to Ivorian social life and have gained popularity across the continent. Crafts, festivals, and culinary traditions further highlight the country’s rich heritage. This blend of cultures contributes to Côte d’Ivoire’s dynamic identity and social vibrancy.
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