What is the population of The Gambia?
Posted on Jan 06, 2026 / Travel
The Gambia has a population of around 2.4 million people, making it one of Africa’s smaller nations in terms of population. The majority of Gambians live in urban and peri‑urban areas, with significant concentrations around Banjul and other towns. A diverse mix of ethnic groups such as Mandinka, Wolof, Fula, Jola and Serer contribute to the country’s cultural richness. Population growth has been steady in recent years, reflecting broader demographic trends in West Africa. Most Gambians are young, with a large proportion under the age of 30. Rural communities remain strong, though urbanisation continues to increase. These demographic patterns influence The Gambia’s economy, public services and development planning.
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